Category Archives: Funding & Investment

The “Due Diligence” Killer: 5 Contract Clauses That Slash Your Startup’s Valuation

5 Contract Clauses That Slash Your Startup's Valuation

TL;DR: When an investor or acquirer’s legal team runs due diligence, they aren’t just scanning for red flags, they are pricing risk into every clause that creates uncertainty, liability, or operational restriction. Five specific clause types account for a disproportionate share of the valuation haircuts, deal delays, and collapsed term sheets founders encounter: broken assignability, […]

SAFE Agreement and Convertible Note

SAFE Agreement and Convertible Note

TL;DR: A SAFE and a convertible note both let an early-stage company raise money without setting a valuation today, but they are structurally different instruments. A SAFE is not debt: no interest, no maturity date, no repayment obligation. A convertible note is a debt instrument: it accrues interest and carries a maturity date that forces […]

Safe Notes | Guide to Early-Stage Funding Instruments

SAFE NOTE

TL;DR: A SAFE (Simple Agreement for Future Equity) is a financing instrument, created by Y Combinator in 2013, that gives an investor the right to equity in the future when a triggering event occurs, typically a priced funding round, without setting a valuation today. It is not debt: no interest, no maturity date, no repayment […]

What is an investor agreement? Types, Key Clauses, and What Indian Founders Get Wrong in 2026

investment agreement in India

TL;DR: An investor agreement is a legal document that records the terms on which an investor puts money into a company: how much, at what valuation or conversion terms, what rights the investor gets, and what protections apply to both sides. In India in 2026 it most commonly takes one of four forms: a SAFE […]